My Java Notebook

VisualVM is a tool that integrates several management and monitoring tools for local and remote Java applications including a Java profiler. The VisualVM profiler enable you to analyze CPU and memory usage of local Java applications.
When attaching the VisualVM profiler to a Java application which is running on Java 6, the profiler may cause the Java application to crash. To prevent this from happening, you need to turn off class sharing for the Java application. Any Java application can be start with class sharing turned off by starting the application with the -Xshare:off argument.

The libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2 package is not on the Ubuntu Hardy 8.04 Linux repositories so it can't be installed using apt-get or synaptic package manager.

$ sudo apt-get install libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2
  Reading package lists... Done
  Building dependency tree
  Reading state information... Done
  Package libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2 is not available, but is referred to by another package.
  This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or is only available from another source
  E: Package libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2 has no installation candidate

wget mirrors.kernel.org/ubuntu/pool/universe/g/gcc-2.95/libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2_2.95.4-24_i386.deb
sudo dpkg --install libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2_2.95.4-24_i386.deb

$ ./ACStart.sh
  Starting Agent Controller.
  ACServer: error while loading shared libraries: libstdc++-libc6.2-2.so.3: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
  ACServer failed to start.

I have been trying to remote monitoring my application which was running on Ubuntu server using Jconsole and I kept on getting connection failure.
When I run the same application on my Ubuntu desktop I did managed to connect to it using Jconsole.

I wrote a small program to help me investigate the problem:

public class JmxTest {
 public static void main(String[] args) {

   try {
       Thread.sleep(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
   } catch (InterruptedException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
   }
 }
}

java.rmi.ConnectException: Connection refused to host: 127.0.1.1; nested exception is:
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPEndpoint.newSocket(TCPEndpoint.java:574)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPChannel.createConnection(TCPChannel.java:185)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPChannel.newConnection(TCPChannel.java:171)
at sun.rmi.server.UnicastRef.invoke(UnicastRef.java:94)
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIServerImpl_Stub.newClient(Unknown Source)
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnector.getConnection(RMIConnector.java:2239)
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnector.connect(RMIConnector.java:271)
at javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorFactory.connect(JMXConnectorFactory.java:248)
at org.mc4j.console.connection.JSR160ConnectionNode.connect(JSR160ConnectionNode.java:132)
at org.mc4j.console.connection.ReconnectAction.performAction(ReconnectAction.java:47)
at org.openide.util.actions.NodeAction$3.run(NodeAction.java:440)
at org.openide.util.actions.CallableSystemAction$ActionRunnable.actionPerformed(CallableSystemAction.java:247)
at org.netbeans.core.ModuleActions.invokeAction(ModuleActions.java:74)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.openide.util.actions.CallableSystemAction.invokeAction(CallableSystemAction.java:179)
at org.openide.util.actions.CallableSystemAction.access$000(CallableSystemAction.java:31)
at org.openide.util.actions.CallableSystemAction$ActionRunnable.doRun(CallableSystemAction.java:241)
at org.openide.util.actions.CallableSystemAction$2.run(CallableSystemAction.java:111)
at org.openide.util.Task.run(Task.java:136)
at org.openide.util.RequestProcessor$Task.run(RequestProcessor.java:330)
at org.openide.util.RequestProcessor$Processor.run(RequestProcessor.java:686)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method)
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.doConnect(PlainSocketImpl.java:333)
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(PlainSocketImpl.java:195)
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:182)
at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:366)
at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:520)
at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:470)
at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:367)
at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:180)
at sun.rmi.transport.proxy.RMIDirectSocketFactory.createSocket(RMIDirectSocketFactory.java:22)
at sun.rmi.transport.proxy.RMIMasterSocketFactory.createSocket(RMIMasterSocketFactory.java:128)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPEndpoint.newSocket(TCPEndpoint.java:569)
[catch] ... 23 more

 java.rmi.ConnectException: Connection refused to host: 127.0.0.1; nested exception is: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPEndpoint.newSocket(TCPEndpoint.java:574)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPChannel.createConnection(TCPChannel.java:185)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPChannel.newConnection(TCPChannel.java:171)
at sun.rmi.server.UnicastRef.invoke(UnicastRef.java:94)
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIServerImpl_Stub.newClient(Unknown Source)
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnector.getConnection(RMIConnector.java:2239)
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnector.connect(RMIConnector.java:271)
at javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorFactory.connect(JMXConnectorFactory.java:248)
at org.mc4j.console.connection.JSR160ConnectionNode.connect(JSR160ConnectionNode.java:132)
at org.mc4j.console.connection.ReconnectAction.performAction(ReconnectAction.java:47)
at org.openide.util.actions.NodeAction$3.run(NodeAction.java:440)
at org.openide.util.actions.CallableSystemAction$ActionRunnable.actionPerformed(CallableSystemAction.java:247)
at org.netbeans.core.ModuleActions.invokeAction(ModuleActions.java:74)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.openide.util.actions.CallableSystemAction.invokeAction(CallableSystemAction.java:179)
at org.openide.util.actions.CallableSystemAction.access$000(CallableSystemAction.java:31)
at org.openide.util.actions.CallableSystemAction$ActionRunnable.doRun(CallableSystemAction.java:241)
at org.openide.util.actions.CallableSystemAction$2.run(CallableSystemAction.java:111)
at org.openide.util.Task.run(Task.java:136)
at org.openide.util.RequestProcessor$Task.run(RequestProcessor.java:330)
at org.openide.util.RequestProcessor$Processor.run(RequestProcessor.java:686)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method)
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.doConnect(PlainSocketImpl.java:333)
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(PlainSocketImpl.java:195)
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:182)
at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:366)
at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:520)
at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:470)
at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:367)
at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:180)
at sun.rmi.transport.proxy.RMIDirectSocketFactory.createSocket(RMIDirectSocketFactory.java:22)
at sun.rmi.transport.proxy.RMIMasterSocketFactory.createSocket(RMIMasterSocketFactory.java:128)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPEndpoint.newSocket(TCPEndpoint.java:569)
[catch] ... 23 more

To enable Java with JMX Agent we need to add the following line to the application VM arguments:
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote

This will enable only local monitoring. To enable remote JMX connection we need to specify the port which the JMX server will listen for remote connection.
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=9004 (or any other port number)

The JMX remote connection is secured by default. To disable the authentication or the SSL in the JMX remote connection:
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false

much more information about monitoring and management using JMX can be found here